Over
three decades china has recorded double digit economic growth since 1979 ,
recently its economy has slowed down because of global cues and logged 6.8%
growth this year ,on the other hand India was growing at 3 to 5% a year for
nearly four decades ,india’s economy has got push only in late 1990’s after
opening up of economy ,but the best growth achieved was in the period of 2004-
2008 ,when averaged it was 9% , Global
economy went into slow down due to many reasons which many of us know . There
has been some revival now, growth touching 7.3% in 2014 – 2015.
The real
twist of the tale comes here,
Why the India’s
growth looked higher than china’s?
The
reason for this is new method of estimating gross domestic product (GDP) which
was adopted in February, GDP is estimated at market value or market prices
taking in to account gross value addition in goods & services as well as
indirect taxes which was replaced with factor cost method which was used
earlier i.e, prior to February and also the base year is shifted from 2004-05
to 2011- 12, this looked india’s growth rate looked by 2.2% higher by china..
This move has been taken as per global norms. And latters economy has slowed
down in recent years which is obvious to say the India’s growth looked higher
Let’s
compare the GDP numbers of both the countries in absolute terms:
India’s
GDP is only 1.87 Trillion $ in 2014, in contrast, china’s GDP is 9.24 trillion
$ in 2014
So, as
per above numbers even if India achieved 10 % growth it would grow at 18-20
billion $ in a year in absolute terms ,and china even at 6.5 % growth would
grow at 60 – 70 billion $ .
Though India
has achieved higher growth rate compared to its peer, it still has long way
When it
comes to peers income numbers PCI for India stood at 1500$ while of china which
is 6800$
Moreover
Indian economy is purely dependent on monsoon, Year by year the numbers of
monsoon are falling and china is export driven economy and as the consumption
is the largest and main component of GDP in which India facing a rural
distress. And some concerns like GST, interest rates, Politics playing a key
role in shaping the economy,
it’s too early to say Indian economy will grow
faster than china...
Written
By
-Sainath
Gupta
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